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This Small Little Town as I affectionately call it, is one of the largest cities in the world, competing with Shanghai, Tokio, New Delhi. The size of its population is a big debate, politically there are two different states involved the D.F. (Federal District, like Washington, D.C.) and Estado de México. The city is composed of parts of both entities and it makes a joke to tell how many inhabitants compose Mexico city, the average figure is 20 to 25 million persons, depending on whom is saying the number and for what purpose. The DF part of the equation should be around 15 million, and about 10 million should be distributed in the sleep areas of Nezahualcoyotl, Satelite, Cuahutitlan, Ecat
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This Small Little Town as I affectionately call it, is one of the largest cities in the world, competing with Shanghai, Tokio, New Delhi.
The size of its population is a big debate, politically there are two different states involved the D.F. (Federal District, like Washington, D.C.) and Estado de México. The city is composed of parts of both entities and it makes a joke to tell how many inhabitants compose Mexico city, the average figure is 20 to 25 million persons, depending on whom is saying the number and for what purpose. The DF part of the equation should be around 15 million, and about 10 million should be distributed in the sleep areas of Nezahualcoyotl, Satelite, Cuahutitlan, Ecatepec, etc., which had not boomed, but exploded in recent years.
The beginning of the city was a smallish island in the middle of Lake Texcoco but after the Spanish conquest all that changed, they drained the lake to be able to distribute more land to it´s high class (viceroys, generals, entrepreneurs, etc). and so begun the crazy race towards becoming a megalopolis.
The growth was not bad until the 1960s but after that there were no many rules, a big lack of planning for the long term and a high immigration from all the states with people looking towards improving their standard of life just to get stuck in this crazy place.
Quick Tips:
Megalopolis troubles.
There are many stories about crime, drugs, rapes, robbery, etc. and many are true but not to the extent in the news, you won´t be mugged in the downtown main square or raped in a taxi, it can happen but the statistics are very low in comparison with the number of people living here. I think there are more murders around Washington D.C. than in Mexico city and more weapons shot in NYC than in the DF.
Food.
Heaven, you find all kind of food here, just have to search carefully, if you are staying at a large hotel, ask the concierge to help you find that special restaurant you are looking for, either it be Italian, Greek, kosher, fake Mexican (Vips, Chilis, sanborns), real actual Mexican (tacos, mole, carnitas), new cuisine (fancy and expensive), original Aztec (eating from bugs to cactus to pulque), you will go crazy trying just to name them all.
Attractions.
Here you will also go crazy, there are all kind of activities in the city or very close—say less than 2 hours land ride—(exception are skiing in the snow and sea related ones). You can choose between lots of museums, theater plays, natural parks, archaeological places (even at main square), you will be able to climb a mountain, sail in a lake, soak in a thermal spring, go horseback riding, rock climbing, hiking, etc.
Best Way To Get Around:
If you are staying downtown or at the hotel zone, you can walk your way around, just avoid little dark streets. Bring sunscreen, you will need it.
Subway
The most economical and easiest way to travel around the city is the subway, commonly called "el Metro", the STC Metropolitan Transport System, is the cheapest in the world, a ticket is two pesos (less than 20¢ in May 2006) for a ride, no matter the distance. There are 175 stations and 11 lines to make you reach your destination. Not all the city is covered but this is a good starting point.
Try this:
Metro It´s only in Spanish but there is a good map of the system and you can find about each individual line and station. Not very advanced for planing origin-destination. http://www.metro.df.gob.mx/red/index.html.
Taxis
The most common thing I have heard from visitors is that everybody has told them not to use the green taxis, this is a nonsense, in the past (4 years ago) all the taxis were painted green, so you didn´t have more option that radio-taxis (those you call by phone at their base). On average taxis are OK, and your chance of being mugged are low, but if you are nervous have your consierge or your captain at the restaurant get you a radio-taxi.
Collective Taxis "Microbuses" or just "Micros"
This are large min-buses that can hold between 15 to 30 passengers all cramped like sardines, most of them standing, you see all variations of chasis and decorations. They are cheap and charge a minimum of 2.50 pesos for 5km. they have fixed routes but depending on the driver, it can be an adventure riding with a Fitipaldi wannabe or a guy with the stereo at maximum volume. They are all but picturesque. Is your call if you want to use them, I would recommedn the bus, if available, or to wait for a better driver, wait for the next one.
Buses
The bus system cover all the city, but there are no guides or system map to help you. Frequency is not stablished and depends on the route, time of day and traffic.
Renting a car
Is not cheap and if you have never been in the city, I don´t recomend it, as drivers tend to be agressive and won´t let you pass even if you have the right of way. Lack of signs is common.
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